Database Design: Cases for Study
Problem 1
Think back on the other assignments you have been doing for
the units in this section on Research Design. Develop a database for one (or some set
of) those urban issues you found yourself questioning, building it from data
already available on the Web (you can use URSI’s
“Sources of Data” link from the Resources
button on the home page, at http://www.mnsu.edu/ursi/Research/sourcesofdata.htm
).
- Lay
out the design of a database that you would use at work to answer the
kinds of questions you have been asking these last few weeks. It should include at least 15
entities (with at least 3 attributes for each entity). Remember to design the data
dictionary as part of this process.
- Using
some of the data you gathered for the earlier assignments, estimate the
sample size of records (observations, cities, people) you would need to
ask those sorts of questions.
- Consider
the sensitivity of your database (no, I don’t mean that you
shouldn’t hurt its feelings—remember, in technical writing use
technical words only in their technical sense)..
- What
is there to keep you from assembling this database now and using it for
your Thesis?
Problem 2
Look at the US Census’ “American Fact
Finder” website for the American
Community Survey (ACS) for the most recent year: (http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTGeoSearchByListServlet?ds_name=ACS_2002_EST_G00_&_lang=en&_ts=110716884202)
This is an extensive database. Explore its structure, using both
forward and backward links (ie., drill deeper into the data and pull back out to see the
larger database [!] within which it is embedded).
- Lay
out the design of a database.
Remember to design the data dictionary as part of this process.
- Estimate
the sample size of records (comparison cities, city residents, etc.) you
would need to get useful information from the database.
- Consider
the sensitivity of two entities from this database.
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© 1996 A.J.Filipovitch
Revised 11 March 2005