P.S. 312 (Early) Modern Political Philosophy

Spring 2008

M,W,F 10:00-10:50 AH 305

Dr. Joe Kunkel                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Phone: 389-6930   

109 C Morris Hall                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          FAX: 389-6377 joseph.kunkel@mnsu.edu                                                                                                               http:krypton.mnsu.edu/~jak3

                 

OFFICE HOURS

Mon

11:00-12:00 am

 

Tue

9:00-10:00 am

2:00-4:00 pm

Wed

 

Thurs

9:00-10:00 am

2:00-4:00 pm

Fri

11:00-12:00 am

2:00-4:00 pm

 

OBJECTIVES    

 This course is intended to introduce students to the Western tradition of political philosophy and political thought from the Renaissance to the French Revolution. Students should grasp the importance of political philosophy for political and personal life. Students should come to a better understanding of their own political beliefs, of their own political system and of their role as citizens.

Students should improve their ability for independent and critical thinking.

 

READING

Reading assignments are detailed toward the end of this syllabus. These books should be purchased but many are available on the internet.

Machiavelli: Selected Political Writings. The Prince and Selections from the Discourses. 1513.

Bodin. On Sovereignty. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought. 1577.

Thomas Hobbes . Leviathan. 1651.

John Locke. Second Treatise of Government. 1690.

Montesquieu: The Spirit of the Laws. 1748

Jean-Jacques Rousseau .The Social Contract and The Discourses. 1762. 1754.

 

GRADING

Course grades will be based your percentage of the maximum points.                                

                          A = 90 -100%               B = 80 - 89              C = 70 - 79              D = 60 - 69             F  = below 60

 

REQUIREMENTS

Full Points

Deviations/Penalties

Extra Credit

Papers on Readings

50 points

(5 points X 10 of 13 readings)

Via email on due date   

      4 points (-1)

Hard copy or email after due date

       3 points (-2)

15 points

   5 pt. for each of other  

   readings,  if on time. 

   Late penalties apply.

Class Participation

10 points

(approx .5 points/day)

 

10 points 

Exams

200 points

Late exams without

 

Midterm Exam

100

permission

 

Final Exam

100

 -10% per school  day

 

TOTAL

260  points

 

 

 

PAPERS ON READINGS

Write a short paper on at least ten of the thirteen reading assignments. Each paper should include

1.   An outline of the whole reading assignment.

One and one-half to two pages.

Single-spaced. Breaks between major sections.

 

2.     Paragraphs identifying the passages you thought were most important and why.

One and one-half to two pages.

Double-spaced

About 500 words

Total length: Three pages typed; about 500 words. Typed. 10 or 12 point font. One-inch margins.

 


PARTICIPATION
The professor will note participation. Some participation is expected of all students. Regular participation is valued and encouraged with extra-credits. Participation is particularly important as we explore the reading assignments together. Students are also encouraged to articulate their thoughts and questions during lectures.

 

EXAMS

There will be two examinations; a midterm and a final. Both exams include several longer essays, some short essays. The final may be partly comprehensive.  The exams will be discussed in more detail in class. Study questions will be distributed prior to the exams.

 

SYLLABUS                 

Changes in the syllabus may be made from time to time in order to correct errors, adjust the schedule, or fine tune course details. Changes will be announced in class, with the opportunity for student input.  It is your responsibility to attend class is to be aware of any syllabus changes. The updated syllabus will be posted on the internet.

 

ACADEMIC HONESTY

Students have the responsibility of fulfilling their academic obligations in a fair and honest manner. This includes avoiding plagiarism, cheating, collusion or other inappropriate activities. Students found responsible of these activities may face both academic sanctions (such as lowering a grade, failing of a course, etc.) and disciplinary sanctions (such as probation, suspension, etc.) The professor will strictly enforce any university policies in this regard.

 

ASSISTANCE and ACCOMODATIONS The professor is employed by the university to help students learn. Too often students wait until they are in academic trouble before seeking assistance. You are encouraged to visit with the professor as soon as you need help. This goes for everyone. However, if you are a student with a documented disability who will need academic accommodations, please see me as early in the quarter as possible to discuss what is appropriate. I generally permit extra time on examinations for students for whom English is their second language.

CIVILITY  As a public space, open and free discussion is encouraged in our class. Please be respectful of your fellow students. Avoid profanity or coarse language.

 

Reading Assignments

 

  1. Machiavelli: Selected Political Writings. The Prince. pp. 1-80.

  2. Machiavelli: Selected Political Writings. The Discourses. pp. 81-149

  3. Machiavelli: Selected Political Writings. The Discourses. pp. 149 – 217

  4. Bodin. On Sovereignty. pp. 1-45

  5. Thomas Hobbes. Leviathan.

pp.    81-94

118-122

168-169

       100 -102

129-130

178-179

       105-106

150-152

183-188

       110-111

160-164

189-217

 

  1. Thomas Hobbes. Leviathan. pp. 217-288

  2. Thomas Hobbes. Leviathan. pp. 294-302,  311-323,  334-335,  363-394

  3. John Locke. Second Treatise of Government. pp. 3-73

  4. John Locke. Second Treatise of Government.  pp. 73-139

 

  1. Montesquieu: The Spirit of the Laws. 
    Book II & III (pp.  10-30)
    Book V chs. 3 (pp.  43-44), 8 (pp.  51-55), 11 (pp. 57-58)
    Book VIII  ch. 2 (pp. 112-114) ch. 5-8 (pp. 115-118)
    Book XI ch. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 (pp. 154-166)
    Book XIV chs. 13, 14 (pp. 242-244)
    Book XIX ch. 2, 4, 5, 8 (pp. 308-312)
    Book XX ch,. 1-8 (pp. 338-343)
    Book XXIV ch.3, 4, 5 (pp. 461-463)


 

  1. Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The Discourse on Inequality.

 

pp. 189

Preface. First Paragraph to ³understanding grown delirious²

192-93

Preface from ³knowing so little of nature² to ³suppress nature itself.²

196-208

From beginning of Part I   ³It is of man that I have to speak²  to ³acts which are purely spiritual and wholly inexplicable by the laws of mechanism.

219-240

In Part I  from ³but I stop at this point, and ask my judges to suspend their reading a while ³  to Part II ³came to perfection there before they were known on the mainland. ³

245-264

From ³The invention of the other arts must therefore have been necessary ³ to  ³the more illustrious it was held to be. ³

271-272

Last Paragraph of Part II

From ³I have endeavoured to trace² to ³ bare necessities of life.²

 

  1. Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The Social Contract. Books I & II. (pp. 3-53)

  2. Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The Social Contract.  Book III. Book IV (except chs. 4, 5, 6,5. 7)

CALENDAR

 

Monday

Wednesday

Friday

January 14

Course Intro

 

January 16

Introduction to Political Philosophy

January 18

Intro to Pol Philos/

Italian Renaissance

January 21

 

NO CLASSES MLK DAY

January 23

Italian Renaissance

January 25

Machiavelli

Reading 1

January 28

Machiavelli

January 30

Machiavelli

Reading 2

February 1

Machiavelli

 

February 4

Machiavelli

Reading 3

February 6

Machiavelli

February 8

Reformation and Politics

February 11

State, Sovereignty, Resistance

February 13

Bodin

Reading 4 

February 15

Bodin

February 18

 English Civil War

February 20

 Hobbes

Reading 5

February 22

Hobbes

February 25

Hobbes

February 27

Hobbes

Reading 6

March 1

Hobbes

 

March 4

Hobbes

Reading 7

March 6

 Hobbes

March 8
No Class

 

March 11

Spring Break

 

March 13

Spring Break

March 15

Spring Break

 

March 17

No Class

 

March 19

MIDTERM EXAM

 

March 21

Locke

March 24

Locke

Reading 8

March 26

March 28

Locke

 

 

March 31

 Locke

Reading 9

April 2

 Locke

 

April 4

Locke

 

April 7

Locke

 

April 9

 Montesquieu

Reading 10

April 11

Montesquieu

 

April 14

 Montesquieu

April 16

 

April 18

Rousseau

Reading 11

April 21

Rousseau

 

April 23

Rousseau

Reading 12

April 25

 Rousseau

April 28

Rousseau

Reading 13

April 30

 

 

May 2

Toward Contemporary (Modern) Political Philosophy

Monday May 5
8:00 - 10:00

FINAL EXAM